“Blessed are those who mourn, for they shall be comforted.”
As Christ opens the Beatitudes with the promise that the poor in spirit possess the kingdom of heaven, we cannot assume that in his reference to “those who mourn” here he means a generic sadness. Certainly, the “mourners” refers to those who mourn as citizens of the kingdom of heaven. Or, in other words, those who mourn righteously and in faith. Or even those who mourn what ought to be mourned.
Chiefly, of course, we are to mourn our sin against our holy God and our neighbors. Paul says that godly sorrow produces repentance leading to salvation, while worldly sorrow produces death (2 Cor. 7:10). Godly sorrow in this instance is an acknowledgment of our own depraved states apart from Christ, by which we come to realize our need of him and his work on our behalf.
But there are other things godly saints may mourn over as well: Jesus wept at the death of Lazarus. Paul acknowledges the pain of lost loved ones experienced by the Thessalonian church.
So no, the Christian life is not one of being blissfully unaware of life’s hardships. Nor is it an attempt to hover above them or pretend that the loss we experience in life doesn’t really hurt. The Christian life is a life of sins forgiven, of brokenness healed, of the dead raised, and of mourners comforted. The promise of comfort is not a promise of immediate relief from hardships. Like Job, many of us will endure great and deeply painful trials. The comfort comes to us in the presence of Christ himself by His Spirit, whom he calls “the Comforter.” Our comfort is not that God will withhold trials and hardships from us, but that he will be with us through them and that he will use such trials for our good and that he will see them to completion whether in this life or in the life of the world to come.
A passage like this is always particularly relevant at Christmas time as many of us can no longer enjoy the fellowship of our friends and relations whose earthly lives have ceased. Whether parents or children, siblings or friends, many of us are currently mourning the loss of these loved ones as we remember past Christmas celebrations and feel the searing lack of their presence at our tables. Still, others of us are mourning the loss, not of the lives, but of the relationships that we once enjoyed that are now marred by years, even decades, of estrangement and bitterness. Each Christmas comes with a reminder of sin’s devastating effects on those around us.
In these and many other scenarios which we currently mourn, let us now look to Christ’s promise here that we shall be comforted in them that we might have peace that surpasses all understanding.
Zach Wilke – December 24, 2023